Ready for a hard-core Thai recipe? This is the one for you! This is one of the most basic dishes enjoyed by Thai people all over the country. It's a spicy dip made with the funky, umami, fermented shrimp paste that I absolutely love, and it brings me back home every time I eat it. If you're an adventurous or a curious eater, this recipe is a must try. And it only takes a few minutes to make!
It's Stinky, But Oh So Delicious.
There are no two ways about it; shrimp paste or what we call gapi
is stinky. But it's also tasty, or it wouldn't be such a beloved ingredient in so many Asian countries. Shrimp paste's superpower is in its intense umami. Its funky, savory flavour adds an oomph to any dish that no other ingredients can quite replicate. This is why shrimp paste fried rice
is one of my all-time favourite Thai dishes. It's also always added to our curry pastes, such as green curry paste recipe.
Is Shrimp Paste an Acquired Taste?
For some, yes, but not necessarily. I grew up with this stuff, so my love for shrimp paste didn't need to be "acquired." But even Adam (our white, British-born, grew up on mashed potatoes and meatloaf, cameraman) tried nam prik gapi
and instantly loved it.
For others, it takes a while, and for some, they can never acquire it. My husband, for example, has never gotten behind it. So try it; and if you don't like it, good for you for giving it a shot and no hard feelings!
If you want to try a nam prik
but not quite ready for the fermented stuff though, try my recipe for fresh shrimp dip
here.
What is
nam prik
?
Nam prik
refers to the hundreds of varieties of spicy dips. Consider it the Thai version of a veggies and dip platter. It's such an integral part of Thai cuisine, and some households never have a meal without some sort of nam prik
on the table. The varieties are endless, but the common thread is that they are all spicy. After all, prik
means chilies!
Step-By-Step
Check out detailed recipes in the recipe card below, but here's a bird's eye view of what you'll need to do.
How to Choose the Right Shrimp Paste
Not all shrimp pastes are created equal, and the quality of your shrimp paste can make or break this dish. Fortunately the two brands pictured below, one Thai and the other Malaysian, are available at many Asian stores and are perfectly acceptable. There is also a Chinese one also shown below, but I do not recommend using it for this particular recipe.
If you go to Thailand (when we can travel again...) and you get to visit one of the seafood markets, bring home some "artisanal" shrimp paste! Just make sure it's well sealed in your luggage!
What do you serve shrimp paste dip with?
Anything you would want to eat with a dip, you can try it with nam prik gapi. But here are some classic options:
Jasmine rice
(this is a must). This dip is strong, you don't want to pile it on like it's guac. So the rice is there to mellow it out. See the end of the video for how I make a perfect little bite.
Mackerel
. We use short mackerel that are steamed and pan fried, but any kind of pan fried mackerel will work.
Steamed or raw vegetables
such as cabbage, long beans, cucumber; really anything you'd serve with any other dip.
Vegetable omelette or plain omelette.
Check out my recipe here for how to make a Thai style omelette
, and you can replace the pork with any chopped sturdy veggies and then OMIT all seasoning. You don't want any seasoning here because the dip is all the seasoning you need.
Boiled eggs.
Make them medium, hard, or soft, up to you!
Egg-fried eggplant.
This is one of my favorites; simply dip slices of long eggplant in beaten egg, then pan fry until golden and cooked through. That's it!
Frequently Asked Questions About Nam Prik Gapi
How do I store open shrimp paste, and how long does it last?
Shrimp paste will last till your kids go to college. Kidding! ... well...not really. It's a fermented, highly salted paste, so kept in the fridge I've never seen it go bad even after many years. Keep it well sealed to prevent it from drying out though - and so your fridge won't smell like shrimp paste!
How long does shrimp paste dip last?
Keep it in the fridge and it'll last a few weeks, but I recommend finishing it within a week because the flavour of fresh lime juice and garlic will start to deteriorate. This is why I only make a small amount each time.
Is miso a good vegan substitute for shrimp paste?
Not for this recipe. The way miso is made is quite similar to how shrimp paste is made, except soybeans are use instead. For recipes where the flavour of shrimp paste is not prominent, and it's added only for the umami such as in curry pastes, then I would say miso is fine. But if the flavour of shrimp paste is the star, then miso will taste nothing like it.
Is there any other substitute for shrimp paste?
For this recipe? No. There are no ingredients that come close to tasting like shrimp paste, and you really would not be making nam prik gapi
if you used anything else. If you can't find it try my recipe for a nam prik goong sod or fresh shrimp dip
instead.
How is shrimp paste made?
Shrimp paste can be made from either krill or tiny shrimp. In simple terms, they are mixed with salt, ground, and left to ferment in an anaerobic condition for at least a few months. Flavours of different shrimp pastes vary depending on the type of shrimp or krill used and the amount of salt added.
Watch The Full Video Tutorial!
All my recipes come with step-by-step video tutorials with extra tips not mentioned in the blog post, so make sure you watch the video below to ensure success - and if you enjoy the show, please consider subscribing to my YouTube channel. Thank you!
A funky, umami, salty, spicy dip! This traditional dish is a staple in many Thai homes, and though it is an acquired taste, once you've acquired it, there's nothing else like it!
Extra chopped red and green peppers for colouroptional, but if presentation is important, you'll need it
For serving, any of the following or anything else you'd want to dip:
Jasmine ricenecessary
Steamed or raw veggies
Pan fried mackerel
Vegetable omelettesee video for a quick demo of how to make it
Boiled eggs
Japanese eggplant slices dipped in egg and pan fried
Note: Seasonings are given as a range because how much you need will depend on the kind of shrimp paste you're usingwhich can vary in intensity. So start with the lower amount and taste and adjust as needed.
Cover dried shrimp in water and microwave for 30 seconds or however long it takes the water to be steaming hot. Let it cool for a few minutes.
Drain the dried shrimp (you can keep the water and use it as the water called for in the recipe). Add dried shrimp to a mortar and pestle and pound until they're broken into small fluffy bits.
Add garlic and chilies and pound until the garlic and chilies are fine. (Larger bits of chili skins are fine.)
Add palm sugar and pound until it's mostly dissolved.
Add shrimp paste and pound to mix, making sure there are no clumps of shrimp paste left.
Add lime juice and fish sauce and mix well with a spoon. Add about a tablespoon of water to start then taste; and if you want it to be a bit more mellow, add a little more water. But keep in mind this is supposed to be a strongly-flavoured dip that's used only a little at a time. You can also add more lime juice, sugar or fish sauce as needed.
A funky, umami, salty, spicy dip! This traditional dish is a staple in many Thai homes, and though it is an acquired taste, once you've acquired it, there's nothing else like it!
Extra chopped red and green peppers for colouroptional, but if presentation is important, you'll need it
For serving, any of the following or anything else you'd want to dip:
Jasmine ricenecessary
Steamed or raw veggies
Pan fried mackerel
Vegetable omelettesee video for a quick demo of how to make it
Boiled eggs
Japanese eggplant slices dipped in egg and pan fried
Note: Seasonings are given as a range because how much you need will depend on the kind of shrimp paste you're usingwhich can vary in intensity. So start with the lower amount and taste and adjust as needed.
Cover dried shrimp in water and microwave for 30 seconds or however long it takes the water to be steaming hot. Let it cool for a few minutes.
Drain the dried shrimp (you can keep the water and use it as the water called for in the recipe). Add dried shrimp to a mortar and pestle and pound until they're broken into small fluffy bits.
Add garlic and chilies and pound until the garlic and chilies are fine. (Larger bits of chili skins are fine.)
Add palm sugar and pound until it's mostly dissolved.
Add shrimp paste and pound to mix, making sure there are no clumps of shrimp paste left.
Add lime juice and fish sauce and mix well with a spoon. Add about a tablespoon of water to start then taste; and if you want it to be a bit more mellow, add a little more water. But keep in mind this is supposed to be a strongly-flavoured dip that's used only a little at a time. You can also add more lime juice, sugar or fish sauce as needed.
Tom yum goong maybe the most famous soup of Thailand, but its milder creamier sister, tom kha gai , is my personal favourite. This comforting Thai coconut chicken soup recipe is infused with the classic Thai herbs: lemongrass, galangal, and makrut (kaffir) lime leaves. It's so easy yet so loveable that when someone asks, "I'm new to Thai food, what should I try/make first?" Tom kha gai is my answer.
If you love mangoes, and you love mango desserts, Mango Royale, aka Mango Float, is an absolute must-try; right after mango and sticky rice , of course! It's a frozen Filipino dessert that takes advantage of peak-of-the-season mangoes, and uses only 5 ingredients. There's no baking involved, and it's so easy it's essentially fool-proof!
I LOVE all kinds of basil, but I don't love how quickly it goes bad and that it doesn't freeze well. So I came up with this recipe as a way to use up any amount of basil you have on hand . It's an easy and versatile sauce that only uses pantry staples, and can be stored in the fridge for at least a week. Reheat it and pour onto any cooked protein, or use it as a stir fry sauce - or heck, you can even use it as gravy for your mashed potatoes. It can also be made vegan. The possibilities are endless!
Imagine this: soft and creamy ice cream bars that you didn't need to whip or churn. All you have to do is cook the ice cream base, pour it into a mold, then cut it into pieces. And it's so soft your teeth will glide right through it as you take a bite, and it's wonderfully chewy. Yes, chewy.
I wanted a fried rice recipe that really celebrates the flavours of chilies - not just their heat. This fried rice features not one, not two, but three different types of chilies, combined with the fragrance of Thai basil to tie it all together! And no, it doesn't make this dish overwhelmingly spicy, and you can indeed customize the heat level while still preserving all the delicious chili flavour. It's not something I created out of thin air, but a traditional Thai dish (with a couple of tweaks from me)!
If you love cooking Asian food, oyster sauce is probably already in your kitchen. But do you know if the one you have is a "good one”? And is the expensive oyster sauce you bought (or didn't buy) worth the splurge?
With over 3 million views on YouTube, this recipe is one of the most popular, and an OG, on Hot Thai Kitchen. This world-famous tom yum soup is universally loved; and with this authentic recipe I promise you can make it as good as, if not better than, the ones in restaurants. It's one of the first dishes I learned to make as a child because it's so easy, making this a great first Thai dish to try!
Thai green curry chicken is my most popular recipe on the YouTube channel with over 4 million views . If you want a completely authentic recipe, and one that maximizes deliciousness, this is it right here. It is one of the best known dishes of Thai cuisine, and despite its complex flavours, it is actually quite easy to make at home. It's also gluten free, and adaptable for vegans!
Pad see ew is one of the most well-known and well-loved Thai dishes, but most people only know of the more common version of pad see ew that uses fresh wide rice noodles (ho fun). This version however uses thin rice vermicelli, and it's the one that I actually grew up eating in Thailand. It’s an incredibly fast dish to make; from the time I get up to cook to the time I sit down to eat, it takes only 20 minutes! You can even watch me prep and cook it all up in real time in the video tutorial below just to see how fast it really is!
Easy, delicious, and versatile; what else could you ask for in a chicken recipe? Lemongrass chicken is a staple menu item in Vietnamese restaurants in Canada, and one that my husband gets all the time - which is why I was inspired to recreate it. It is so quick to prepare, kid-friendly, can last you the whole week in the fridge (yay meal prep), and you can grill or broil it!